วันอาทิตย์ที่ 20 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2555

Gall Bladder Polyps - What Are They?

Gallstones Surgery:

It is ordinarily known that women who have had children and those who are pregnant are prone to gall stones. Gall bladder polyps, however, are less widely known.

Not to confuse polyps with stones-- a polyp is a increase protruding from the lining of the gall bladder and is also referred to as a "tumor." These polyps may be cancerous, but regularly are benign.

Gall bladder polyps that are less than one centimeter are most often benign, that is not cancerous. Malignant (or cancerous) polyps of the gall bladder are much more likely to be larger than one centimeter. Noncancerous polyps regularly wish no treatment. Doctors often suggest follow-up examinations in the case of such likely noncancerous, smaller polyps in order to evaluate the gall bladder for changes that could be an indication of cancer. These follow-ups are ordinarily done with the use of ultrasound.

Gallstones Surgery:Gall Bladder Polyps - What Are They?

The odds are much greater that the gall bladder polyps larger than one centimeter are cancerous, and in such cases, doctors suggest the surgical removal of the gall bladder-the healing term for which is cholecystectomy. The likelihood of cancer increases with the size of the polyp. A cholecystectomy is also indicated in cases where both gall stones and polyps are present. The proximity of both polyps and stones in the gall bladder signals a greater risk for cancer.

Upon healing exam of these polyps, it has been found that benign polyps are formed of cholesterol and tissue-either muscle or inflammatory. Those that are malignant are adenomatous polyps, one centimeter or larger, similar to cancerous colon polyps.

It is rare that polyps in the gall bladder lead to symptoms. In cases where a sick person with polyps does manifest symptoms such as abdominal pain, this regularly leads to their discovery by ultrasound examination. The sick person with his doctor must make a treatment decision. Because it is not inherent to sight which type of polyps are present without surgery and the pain is regularly caused by stones, surgery is likely indicated.

A new wonder of healing science is now an selection for most citizen who are suffering with gall bladder symptoms. This is laparoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic gall bladder surgery employs several small incisions in the abdomen and the inflation of the abdomen with air to allow the surgeon to view the gall bladder clearly. One incision close to the navel is the portal for a lighted scope attachment to a video camera-- the laparoscope. A video monitor is used to guide the surgeon while surgical instruments are inserted into the other incisions to take off the gall bladder.

This surgery is the best selection in most cases for these reasons:

  • It is ordinarily both safe and effective.
  • It can be done on an sick person basis or with a short hospital stay.
  • There is a decreased risk that is connected with open surgery.

Some conditions indicate open surgery as the great option. These may be:
  • Severe inflammation or infection of the bile ducts or abdominal lining.
  • Being in the third trimester of pregnancy.
  • Scar tissue from old abdominal surgeries.

The pros and cons are exact to each individual, but for many people, this treatment selection has decreased risk, pain and recuperation time-- someone else advancement of healing science.

Gallstones Surgery:Gall Bladder Polyps - What Are They?

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